How do the themes of moral integrity and communal morality conflict in "The Crucible"?

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The theme of moral integrity versus communal morality in "The Crucible" is sharply revealed through the struggles faced by characters who must choose between following their personal beliefs and adhering to the expectations of their community, which is often influenced by fear and hysteria. The correct answer highlights that individual moral choices frequently clash with societal norms, particularly in a situation where the community is driven by panic and a desire for self-preservation.

In Salem, individuals like John Proctor and Elizabeth Proctor wrestle with their own understanding of right and wrong amid a backdrop of mass paranoia and scapegoating. Proctor, for instance, experiences a profound internal conflict between his sense of morality and the intense pressure to conform to the community's immoral actions. This dynamic illustrates how the fear of social ostracism or punishment can distort one's moral compass, leading individuals to act against their own principles.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately reflect the complex interplay between individual integrity and communal morality in the play. Community leaders do not always support individual integrity; rather, they often contribute to the collective hysteria. Additionally, it’s not true that everyone aligns with the same moral principles, as the characters represent a spectrum of beliefs and values. Lastly, communal morality is very relevant to

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