What does John Proctor struggle with throughout the play?

John Proctor's struggle with guilt over his affair is central to his character development in "The Crucible." This guilt shapes his actions and decisions throughout the play, reflecting the internal moral conflict he experiences. Proctor's affair with Abigail Williams has caused him to grapple with feelings of unworthiness and shame, which not only affect his self-esteem but also his relationship with his wife, Elizabeth.

As the hysteria of the witch trials unfolds, Proctor's guilt becomes a catalyst for his quest for redemption. He ultimately seeks to be honest and confront the consequences of his past actions, revealing his character's complexity. This struggle with guilt drives significant moments in the play, including his decision to expose the truth about the trials and his commitment to standing up against the oppressive nature of the court.

Other options, while relevant to the context of the play, do not capture the essence of Proctor's primary internal conflict as effectively as his guilt does. His feelings for Abigail play a role in the story, but they are inextricably linked to his guilt. His leadership abilities are not a central theme of his personal struggle, nor is his loyalty to friends, which, while important, does not encapsulate the emotional and moral turmoil that Proctor end