What does the ending of "The Crucible" symbolize regarding personal integrity?

The ending of "The Crucible" strongly represents the idea that personal integrity can lead to persecution, particularly through the character of John Proctor. Throughout the play, Proctor grapples with the moral implications of confessing to witchcraft versus maintaining his honesty. In the climactic moments, he ultimately chooses to uphold his integrity, rejecting the false confession that would save his life. This choice symbolizes the heavy toll that integrity can exact, illustrating how standing by one’s principles can result in severe consequences, such as condemnation and execution in the context of the Salem witch trials.

The journey of other characters throughout the play also underscores this theme, as many face dire repercussions for either their honesty or their refusal to conform to the societal pressures that demand deceit. This reflects the broader message about the dangers of prioritizing reputation over personal truth, especially in a society driven by fear and hysteria. Thus, the ending encapsulates a profound commentary on the struggle and costs associated with maintaining personal integrity in a corrupt environment.