What does the ending of "The Crucible" signify regarding moral integrity?

The ending of "The Crucible" emphasizes the importance of personal honor and moral conviction through the character of John Proctor, who ultimately chooses to stand by his principles rather than compromise his integrity. As he faces execution, Proctor wrestles with the decision of whether to falsely confess to witchcraft in order to save his life. His initial desire for self-preservation is overtaken by a sense of honor and the realization that living a lie would only tarnish his name and legacy.

By tearing up the confession at the end, Proctor affirms his commitment to truth and integrity, demonstrating that maintaining one’s moral values is critical, even in the face of death. His decision is a profound statement about the necessity of confronting one’s conscience and the idea that true honor comes from standing firm in one’s beliefs, regardless of the consequences. This act of defiance against the oppressive societal norms of the Salem witch trials serves as a powerful conclusion that champions individual moral integrity.